Wednesday
Concurrent Sessions
8:00–11:45 a.m.
Distributed Energy Resources Track
Ballroom AB
Moderator: Shafqat Iqbal
Co-Moderators: Josh LaBlanc, Pratap Mysore
8:00–8:50 a.m.
Advanced Protection Packages for the Interconnection of Distributed Renewable Energy Resources
Mike Kockott, Hitachi Energy
It's getting common in modern power systems that long AC overhead lines and cables have several sections with varying parameters. They have large series impedance and also quite large and distributed capacitance to ground. Such complex installations introduce both magnitude change and phase angle shift for phase current along the line length. Therefore, when traditional line differential protection is used, it will measure quite large false differential current during normal operating conditions. The model-based differential protection takes into account the exact information about the protected object, which is modeled within the relay by using sequence matrices. Based on the model and local measurements, the expected remote end phase currents can be accurately estimated. This effectively provides exact charging current compensation when these estimated currents are compared with actual currents from the remote end, which are measured via a communication link. As result, the model-based differential protection pickup can be set quite sensitively, irrespective of the protected object properties.
8:55–9:45 a.m.
Dependable Open-Phase Detection for Inverter-Based Distributed Energy Resources (DERs)
Joseph Miller, Brett Cockerham, Burns & McDonnell
This presentation introduces a current-based, open-phase detection method designed to maintain reliability when the DER is an inverter-based source. This method detects an open phase when there is sufficient current flowing between the inverter-based DER and the area EPS.
9:45–10:00 a.m.
Break
10:00–10:50 a.m.
DC Arc Flash Hazards and Analysis for Inverter-Based Resources
Mahfooz Hilaly, Burns & McDonnell
DC arc flash hazards are a rising concern with the expansive growth of inverter-based resources, including solar farms and battery energy storage systems. This session will compare modeling methods and highlight the risks of misapplying AC analysis. Accurate risk assessment is essential for personnel safety and best design practices.
10:55–11:45 a.m.
The Distribution Planner’s DER Guidebook: Interconnection Study Best Practices
Tyler Price, Eaton
Gain practical insights into how utilities conduct DER interconnection studies, from standard methodologies to varying interpretations of IEEE 1547. This session presents real-world case studies, highlights emerging planning challenges, and explores additional technical checks some utilities apply. Emphasis will be placed on identifying best practices that promote study standardization and enhance grid reliability, equipping Distribution Planners with actionable knowledge.
System Planning Track
Ballroom CD
Moderator: Ruth Pallapati
Co-Moderators: Will Lovelace, Mike Marz
8:00–8:50 a.m.
Modernizing Distribution Planning
Tyler Price, Eaton
DER growth, EV adoption, and the rise of Virtual Power Plants are driving a shift in how utilities approach Distribution Planning. This session explores advanced planning capabilities including time-series powerflow, battery and microgrid modeling, 8760 load and PV forecasting, and automated interconnection and hosting capacity analyses. Persistent challenges like poor GIS and input data quality and powerflow convergence issues will also be addressed.
8:55–9:45 a.m.
Pioneering IGP: From Vision to Implementation at Versant Power
Steve Bye, Justin Michlig, Electric Power Engineers
Join EPE as they unveil a pioneering approach to Integrated Grid Planning at Versant Power. Dive into data-driven T&D planning, showcasing multivariable forecasting, integrated T&D modeling, and novel mitigation optimization. Discover leading strategies for approaching evolving regulations and complex grid challenges with IGP!
9:45–10:00 a.m.
Break
10:00–10:50 a.m.
Harmonic Challenges at a Recent Substation Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Project
Duke Kuvaas, Srinidhi Iyengar, Burns & McDonnell
Our project experienced harmonic distortion when energizing and testing the cap bank. We will discuss why this happened, what steps were taken to alleviate the problem, and what we are doing in future projects.
10:55–11:45 a.m.
Scalable Screening of Grid Strength using Short Circuit Analysis and Impedance-Based Small Signal Analysis for a Transmission System with High Renewable Penetration: MISO Case Study
Tari Jung, Midcontinent Independent System Operator
In this case study, MISO shares insights from its recent exploration to capture transient stability of the grid condition. Two studies of different approaches will be presented: 1) short-circuit analysis and new SCR metrics MISO developed, and 2) small-signal analysis to detect oscillation in phasor-domain.
Power Systems IT/OT Track
Meeting Rooms 1–3
Moderator: Mark Tiemeier
Co-Moderators: Mike Crane, Chris Punt
8:00–8:50 a.m.
The Journey of Deploying an ADMS
David Schindele, Connexus Energy
Starting and completing an ADMS (Advanced Distribution Management System) project is not just a technical endeavor—it’s an emotional journey, marked by exhilarating highs and daunting lows. From the spark of an idea to the satisfaction of the final release, every step is a story of problem-solving, creativity, setbacks, and triumphs. In this presentation, we explore the dynamic process of building an ADMS, revealing not only the technical challenges but also the personal growth, teamwork, and moments of doubt that shape the journey. This exploration uncovers how the highs can fuel perseverance, while the lows teach resilience, offering insights into the transformative power of tackling complex projects from start to finish. Join me as we dive deep into the realities of what it truly means to bring an ADMS to life and why the journey is as significant as the destination.
8:55–9:45 a.m.
Modernizing the Distribution Grid
Matt Valek, Burns & McDonnell
Learn how utilities are improving their distribution grids and keeping the lights on for more customers by modernizing communications, improving data reliability, and implementing advanced control schemes for a more reliable grid.
9:45–10:00 a.m.
Break
10:00–10:50 a.m.
Building Resilient Telecom Networks for Distributed Energy Integration
Benjamin Berry, Jared Ward, Burns & McDonnell
As the utility industry transitions towards decentralization, integrating Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) like solar, wind, and battery storage into the grid presents both opportunities and challenges. This generation diversification strengthens grid resilience but underscores the critical need for robust telecommunications infrastructure to ensure seamless connectivity and secure data flow. Without thoughtful planning, utilities risk delays, unexpected costs, and heightened cybersecurity vulnerabilities, underscoring the importance of proactive telecom design in connecting the DER to the utility.
10:55–11:45 a.m.
Considerations for Automatic Outage Restoration in Distribution Systems with Distributed Energy Resources
Konrad Schmitt, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.
This presentation interprets the IEEE 1547-2018 standard with regard to distribution system power outage restoration, where the influence of the DERs response in automatic restoration decisions is explored. FLISR may compute and execute restoration within seconds, but DERs reconnection after re-energization can vary from seconds to minutes, which can create unreliable and unsafe operating conditions.
Project Management Track
Meeting Rooms 4–6
Moderator: Larry Brusseau
Co-Moderators: Sarah Simpson, Greg Schutte
8:00–8:50 a.m.
Preparing for Substation Flooding Events
Michael Asmussen, Xcel Energy
Part of our role as Substation Field Engineers at Xcel Energy is to watch river levels at substations that may be impacted by flooding and perform the necessary mitigations to protect our equipment. This presentation will walk through our seasonal spring flooding preparedness and share our emergency response to unexpected flooding. One topic that will be shared is the flooding we experienced in south central Minnesota last June 2024 that led to the Rapidan Dam failure. The extent of the flooding was unpredictable and required an immediate response at multiple substations, including restoring power to customers in Rapidan after the substation was destroyed by flood waters.
8:55–9:45 a.m.
Optimize Routing Potential by "Threading the Needle”
Monica Peterson, Joe Sedarski, Dan Schmidt, HDR, Inc.
Routing a new High Voltage Transmission Line project includes the complex—and at times frustrating—nterplay of environmental, land use, regulatory, technical, and societal considerations. This presentation contributes to the broader discourse on energy infrastructure planning and serves to inform industry stakeholders working to expand and modernize Minnesota’s electric grid.
9:45–10:00 a.m.
Break
10:00–10:50 a.m.
Battery Energy Storage System for Substation Application Capacity
Tom Guttormson, Erica Schmidt, Connexus Energy
Battery technology continues to evolve with enhanced design and affordability. This session will showcase a 2.5 MW battery system recently installed at a substation for Connexus Energy. The battery system is used to supplement substation capacity, deferring substation capital investment. The presentation will describe the use case and process applied for planning, engineering, and installation.
10:55–11:45 a.m.
Facility Relocations – Negotiating Success
Manuel Silveira, Jack Barrett, Burns & McDonnell
Facility relocations—the act of relocating utilities due to third-party DOT or municipal requirements in continued use of public ROW—are a necessary part of utility operations. Often these relocations are a nonreimbursable cost to the utility and a cost that can be surprising or detrimental to normal business needs. The party requesting the relocation will provide an ask based on guidelines that can be conservative or confusing to navigate by those (specifically electric utilities) that may not be familiar with the world of DOT requirements and standards. Bringing a team of utility and transportation engineers together to help facilitate successful negotiation of minimized utility relocations customized for each situation can provide significant benefit to the utility that can drive costs down upwards of 90%. Our team will provide real-world examples of successful negotiation and planning tactics that have saved utilities around the country millions in construction costs.
Noon – Lunch
Concurrent Sessions
1:00–5:00 p.m.
Generation Track
Ballroom AB
Moderator: Will Lovelace
Co-Moderators: Ruth Pallapati, Mike Marz
1:00–1:50 p.m.
Power System Studies for Renewable Power Plants
Siddharth Iyengar, Olivia Crank, EVS Engineering
The presentation attempts to give a high-level overview of the typical power system studies performed for a renewable power plant, viz. solar, AC coupled/DC coupled battery energy storage. The focus will be on the different power studies which are performed, the purposes of those studies, and the challenges faced performing those studies.
1:55–2:45 p.m.
Generator Ride-Through Maximization in ERCOT
Nick Giffin, Elevate Energy Consulting, LLC
This presentation centers around ERCOT’s recent generator ride-through maximization efforts. An overview of the events leading up to these changes will be included. With the requirements applying to legacy equipment, working with equipment manufacturers was critical to accurately represent generator capabilities. The presentation will discuss the successes and lessons learned in identifying plant maximum capabilities.
2:45–3:15 p.m.
Break
3:15–4:05 p.m.
How Does Power Plant Controller Performance Affect Generation Revenue?
Brian Waldron, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.
Often power plant controller performance is discussed when examining compliance requirements for voltage control or frequency support for generation facilities, which are always grid tied. However, little discussion is dedicated to how performance of a power plant controller affects real power revenue for that site. This paper explores that relationship.
4:10–5:00 p.m.
Mitigating Transient Overvoltages in Inverter-Based Resource Facilities: Lessons from the Field
Joshua Crawford, Jay Tailor, Burns & McDonnell
A practical examination of the real-world possibilities for transient overvoltages and some possible mitigation strategies.
Substation Track
Ballroom CD
Moderator: Mike Crane
Co-Moderators: Aaron Demuth, Mark Tiemeier
1:00–1:50 p.m.
Standardized, Streamlined, and Automated: Supercharging the Future of Substation Design
Sean Mulherrin, Adrian Melendez, EPlan
The US grid faces mounting design demands. Join us to learn how European utilities are boosting efficiency with standardized, automated substation design. See how data-driven processes cut errors, save time, and improve quality. We’ll share a real case study and discuss how these methods can benefit US utilities.
1:55–2:45 p.m.
Important Changes to Rigid Bus Design Guidance (IEEE 605-2023)
Richard Engel, Josh Hill, Black & Veatch
The IEEE 605 rigid bus design guide was recently updated, fifteen years after the previous version, and will be explained from the viewpoints of a structural engineer and electrical engineer. Previous editions produced their fair share of disputes, with many utilities picking and choosing what to adopt. The new edition will likely be no exception, so engineers should know what major changes have been made so they can decide how, or whether, to update their design standards.
2:45–3:15 p.m.
Break
3:15–4:05 p.m.
Shattered Perspectives: Evaluating Line of Sight and Ballistic Barriers
Cody LoMonaco, Caleb Peterson, Martin Pritchard, Burns & McDonnell
This presentation will explore a case study detailing the design, placement, and specification of ballistic barriers in real-world projects. The presentation will work through a general logic flow that can be applied in different situations. The goal is to provide clarity on how to achieve the desired results by identifying the project-specific inputs and decisions while highlighting what information can be obtained from industry guides and resources.
4:10–5:00 p.m.
Practical Considerations, Best Practices, and Lessons Learned From Large Utility Station Upgrade Projects
Afam Anunobi, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.
This presentation documents some of the lessons learned from two large-station upgrade projects and spurs discussion around additional practices that can be used to benefit these applications across our industry.
Relaying II Track
Meeting Rooms 1–3
Moderator: Shafqat Iqbal
Co-Moderators: Dave Bisel, John Berzins
1:00–1:50 p.m.
Field Experience Commissioning Reactor Projects
Kamal Garg, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.; Bill Cook
This presentation discusses the field experience gained from commissioning multiple San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) reactor projects, as well as upgrading the protection of tertiary, line, and bus reactors in the SDG&E system. SDG&E was interested in providing more comprehensive protection packages for substation reactors.
1:55–2:45 p.m.
Protection Applications with Low-Power Instrument Transformers (LPIT)—Proof of Interoperability Under Operating Conditions
Alexandr Stinskiy, Siemens
This paper presents the results of testing LPIT sensors from various manufacturers installed in gas-insulated switchgear. The authors conducted primary current and voltage injections to verify accurate readings across a wide measurement range. Transient tests were also carried out in a high-power laboratory, with a generator providing fault currents of up to 25kA.
2:45–3:15 p.m.
Break
3:15–4:05 p.m.
Case Study: Consolidating Monitoring with Protection
Mike Ramlachan, GE Vernova
Today’s disturbance monitoring and reporting requirements provided by FERC and NERC, or else individual regional reliability organizations are typically defined by PRC-002-2 for Bulk Electric System (BES). Similarly, PRC-028-1 defines monitoring and reporting requirements for invertor-based resources. This paper will discuss the similarities and differences between PRC-002-2 and PRC-028-1. With advancements in today' s technology, one can argue the benefits of consolidating monitoring and protection to be able to meet the above monitoring and reporting requirements. This paper will discuss a case study of including monitoring within protection and control devices to meet these requirements. These requirements include minimum sampling rate, fault and disturbance record lengths, sequence of event record lengths, time sync and continuous record length.
4:10–5:00 p.m.
Overview and Applications of Secure Routable Goose and Sample Values
Mark Adamiak, PCItek
Overview and Applications of Secure Routable GOOSE and Sample Values. The IEC 61850 standard defined a multicast communication protocol known as the Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event, or GOOSE. GOOSE only had Layer 2 (ethernet) addressing and thus could not pass through a router. In the most recent version of the standard, a routable and secure version of GOOSE has been defined, known as R-GOOSE. This paper presents an overview of R-GOOSE with security, architecture, and several potential applications.
Civil-Structural II Track
Meeting Rooms 4–6
Moderator: Sarah Simpson
Co-Moderators: Kerby Nester, Dan Sergeant
1:00–1:50 p.m.
Technical Considerations for Reinforcing Existing Transmission Lines under Reconductoring Loads: A Case Study
Davoud Nezamolmolki, Burns & McDonnell
This presentation reviews the assessment and reinforcement of a 1960s 230kV double-circuit transmission line being upgraded with a second circuit and a new conductor type. It covers the evaluation of existing towers and foundations under updated loading criteria, highlights identified design issues, and presents effective solutions.
1:55–2:45 p.m.
An Introduction to the ASCE Solar PV Structures Manual of Practice
Steve Gartner, HDR, Inc.
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems are relatively new to the power generation industry, compared to established systems like nuclear, gas, and coal-fired facilities. As with any new technology, there is a learning curve for the industry to establish itself and develop methods for the design and construction of the systems. Although the structural systems of solar PV systems do not require large or heavy structural elements, there are unique challenges that solar PV structural and geotechnical engineers face daily. These challenges do not exist in other industries and currently, the US solar industry operates without solar-specific structural consensus standards or codes to guide engineers, owners, manufacturers, developers, and contractors on how to design and build solar PV structures. Design engineers and manufacturers rely on local building codes or any literature they can find to design these unique structures. Since there is no consistent way to design solar PV structures, it is left up to the interpretation of the Engineers of Record (EORs), who are using standards and guidelines that were developed for other industries.
To provide a more reliable and consistent approach to the design of solar PV structures, the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), through its Structural Engineering Institute (SEI), created the Solar PV Structures Committee in 2020. This committee comprises structural engineers, geotechnical engineers, contractors, tracker manufacturers, wind specialists, solar developers, and owners. The committee has been working together for the past four years to develop an ASCE Manual of Practice. This Manual, although it is not a standard, will guide engineers on how they can rationally design solar PV structures for ground-mounted PV, elevated PV, rooftop PV, and floating PV systems. This presentation will discuss the unique aspects of solar PV structural systems, introduce the Solar PV Structures Committee, and provide an overview of the main topics covered in the soon-to-be-published ASCE Solar PV Structures Manual of Practice. Although the presentation will be geared toward structural and geotechnical engineers, all stakeholders involved in solar PV systems and power generation, including owners, developers, contractors, and engineers, will benefit from attending.
2:45–3:15 p.m.
Break
3:15–4:05 p.m.
Routing: High Stakes of Extra High Voltage
Stacie Methvin, Laura Moonshower, Black and Veatch
Will discuss the challenges around routing extra-high-voltage transmission lines through rural and urban environments.
4:10–5:00 p.m.
Copenhagen Wind: Holding It Together
Duane Phillips, Trebor LLC
This presentation of the evaluation for Copenhagen Wind Generation Outlet examines the wind-generation project performed in upstate New York that ran into numerous project challenges. This presentation takes a little different approach, in that it focuses on project management efforts to try and hold a project together, with some success and some failures that make for a great lessons-learned discussion.